Travel tips

Pack smart, stay safe, have fun.

Travel tips

Before you go

  • Check your passport — must be valid for at least 6 months after your return date (1 February 2027 or later).
  • No visa required for US citizens for trips under 90 days in the Schengen zone.
  • Phone plan — call your carrier and ask about international roaming or grab an eSIM (Airalo, Holafly) before flying. WiFi is everywhere, but cellular is reassuring.
  • Bank — let your bank know you're traveling. ATM cards work everywhere; check foreign-transaction fees on credit cards.
  • Adapters — Europe uses Type C/F (round two-prong). Bring at least two per hotel room.

Language

  • Learn six words in each language: hello, please, thank you, yes, no, excuse-me. It goes a long way.
  • Google Translate works offline if you download the language packs before you travel.

Meal times — country by country

Each country has its own rhythm. Show up at the wrong hour and the kitchen's closed, no matter how welcoming the staff looks.

🇫🇷 France (Paris)

  • Breakfast light and brief — coffee + a viennoiserie at a café counter. 07:00–10:00.
  • Lunch is 12:00–14:00 sharp. Many real restaurants close their kitchens at 14:30 and don't reopen until dinner. Cafés and brasseries stay open all afternoon.
  • Apéro (pre-dinner drink + snack) — 18:00–19:30.
  • Dinner19:30–22:00. Showing up at 18:00 is too early; the kitchen isn't open yet. Reservations typically open at 19:30 or 20:00 for the first seating.

🇨🇭 Switzerland (Lucerne)

  • Breakfast included at most hotels — 06:30–10:00.
  • Lunch12:00–13:30. Look for the Tagesmenü (daily set menu) — typically half the price of the same dish at dinner.
  • Dinner18:00–21:00. The Swiss eat earlier than the French. Kitchens close at 21:00 or 21:30 in many places, so a 20:30 sit-down is the latest comfortable arrival. Sunday closures are common.

🇨🇿 Czechia (Prague)

  • Breakfast at the hotel, or pastries from a cukrárna — 07:00–10:00.
  • Lunch — 11:30–14:00. Look for the polední menu (~150–250 CZK for soup + main, sometimes a drink). The same dish at dinner is roughly double.
  • Dinner — 18:00–22:00. Prague tourism keeps kitchens flexible; you can usually get a table until 22:00. Czechs themselves tend to eat earlier (~18:30–19:30).

🇵🇱 Poland (Kraków)

  • Breakfast (śniadanie) — 07:00–10:00.
  • Obiad is the big meal of the day, eaten between 13:00 and 17:00 — a quirk of Polish life. Traditional milk bars (bar mleczny) serve obiad all afternoon, cheap and excellent.
  • Kolacja (supper) is lighter, 18:00–21:00 — soup, cold cuts, bread, salad. Modern Kraków restaurants serve full dinner late, but the traditional rhythm is obiad-as-main, kolacja-as-light.

A few things that apply everywhere

  • Sundays — many small/family-run places are closed, especially in Switzerland.
  • August — some French restaurants close for vacation in late July through August. Berthillon famously does this. Sanity-check specific spots the week before.
  • Coffee comes after the meal, not with it. Asking for a cappuccino alongside your main flags you as a tourist anywhere on this trip.
  • Tipping is light (5–10%, or just round up). Servers are paid a living wage.

Messaging & calling Europe

  • Install WhatsApp before you fly. It's one of the most-used messaging apps in Europe (80%+ adoption in most western European countries), and many smaller businesses — especially tour operators, taxi services, small B&Bs, and casual restaurants — list a WhatsApp number as their primary or only contact channel. It's free over Wi-Fi or cellular, uses your existing US phone number, and works for messages, voice calls, and video calls.
  • Hotels, big restaurants, and museums still answer phones and email the normal way. You don't have to use WhatsApp for everything — it's just the easy fallback when a small place lists a WhatsApp number instead of (or in addition to) a phone.
  • iMessage and FaceTime work fine person-to-person if everyone in the chat has an iPhone, but anyone non-iOS in a thread will be unreachable. Use WhatsApp for any cross-platform group.
  • Calling home to the US from Europe: WhatsApp voice, FaceTime, or Wi-Fi calling on most modern US plans all work over hotel Wi-Fi for free.

On the trains (Days 5 and 9)

Two long train days: Day 5 Paris → Lucerne, Day 9 Prague → Kraków.

  • Show up 10 minutes early, find your platform on the station departure board.
  • Coach numbers are printed on the side of each car — match yours to your ticket.
  • Carry-on luggage goes overhead; big bags in the rack at the end of the car.
  • French stations close train doors 2 minutes before departure. Be at your coach early on the Paris → Lucerne morning.
  • Trains in Switzerland and Czechia are punctual to the minute. Don't dawdle on the platform.

On the intra-Europe flight (Day 7)

One short flight: Zürich → Prague on Saturday 25 July.

  • Liquids: 3-1-1 rule (under 100 mL each, single quart bag in carry-on).
  • Carry-on size: Economy Light gets 1 personal item + 1 carry-on up to 8 kg (18 lb), max 55×40×23 cm. SWISS does enforce.
  • Schengen leg (Switzerland → Czechia): no passport check on arrival, just a domestic-style exit from the gate.
  • Arrive 90 minutes early if everyone has carry-on only; 120 minutes if anyone added a checked bag.

Cash & cards

Four currencies on this trip: euro (France), Swiss franc (Switzerland), Czech koruna (Czechia), Polish złoty (Poland). The practical advice is simpler than that sounds.

A quick term you'll see below: FX = "foreign-exchange fee," the percentage your bank tacks on whenever you spend in a non-USD currency. Most US debit and credit cards charge 1–3% by default. Some don't charge any. That difference adds up across a two-week trip.

Cash strategy

  • Don't pre-buy a "master" currency to convert between countries. Every conversion costs you.
  • Get ~€100 of euros before leaving the US for arrival in France, or just pull from an ATM on landing at CDG.
  • In each new country, pull local cash once from a bank ATM shortly after arrival. Budget roughly €50–100 per adult per country.
  • Spend down local cash before crossing borders. Don't re-exchange leftovers; you lose money each way.
  • All four countries are very card-friendly. Cash is for tips, restrooms, small vendors, taxis, and emergencies, not your main spend.

Cards

  • Put hotels, restaurants, transit, and attractions on a no-foreign-transaction-fee credit card whenever possible.
  • For ATM withdrawals, the best US options are Charles Schwab Investor Checking or Fidelity Cash Management: no FX fee, and all foreign ATM fees are reimbursed. Worth opening one before the trip if you don't have either.
  • Chase Sapphire Banking checking also waives foreign ATM and FX fees.
  • Standard Chase and Wells Fargo debit cards charge 3% FX + $5 per foreign ATM withdrawal. Usable, just expensive.

ATMs to use

Bank-branded ATMs only. Much better rates than the "convenience" machines in tourist areas.

  • 🇫🇷 France: BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole
  • 🇨🇭 Switzerland: UBS, Raiffeisen, PostFinance
  • 🇨🇿 Czechia: ČSOB, Komerční banka, Česká spořitelna
  • 🇵🇱 Poland: PKO BP, Pekao, mBank

ATMs to avoid

  • Euronet ATMs (yellow-and-blue boxes, all over tourist areas in Prague and Kraków). High fees, terrible forced conversion rates.
  • Currency-exchange kiosks in tourist zones and at airports. Even worse than Euronet.

The DCC trap (this matters)

At any ATM or card terminal, if asked whether to charge in USD or the local currency, always pick local currency.

"Pay in your home currency" / Dynamic Currency Conversion adds 3–8% on top of whatever your bank already charges. The screen makes the USD option look helpful. It isn't. This applies in restaurants too when you're handed a card terminal: local currency, every time.

Tipping

Light by US standards across all four countries. Round up, or 5–10% for good restaurant service. Servers are paid a living wage. (See Family → Getting around for ride-hail / taxi tipping per city.)

Packing list

Pack light

Eleven days in Europe, with one train leg (Paris → Lucerne) and two intra-Europe flights (Lucerne → Prague, Prague → Kraków), means one carry-on + one personal item is ideal. Anything bigger is a workout — and budget intra-Europe flights are strict about carry-on dimensions.

The basics

  • 6–7 quick-dry shirts (mix of short and long sleeve)
  • 2 pairs pants + 1 pair shorts
  • 1 nicer outfit for dinners
  • 1 light layer (rain shell or packable jacket)
  • 1 cardigan / hoodie for cool evenings & airplane AC
  • 6 pairs underwear & socks
  • 1 pair comfortable walking shoes (the most important item on this list)
  • 1 pair sandals or lighter shoes
  • Swimsuit (for hotel pools)
  • Hat, sunglasses

Tech

  • Phone + charger
  • Universal travel adapter (Type C/F at minimum)
  • Portable battery (10,000 mAh is plenty)
  • Headphones for the flight
  • Camera + spare batteries + extra memory card (Jason)

Toiletries

  • Travel-sized everything (3.4 oz bottles for carry-on)
  • Prescriptions in original bottles, in carry-on
  • Sunscreen, lip balm
  • Small first-aid kit: ibuprofen, antihistamines, band-aids, electrolyte tabs, anti-diarrheal

Documents

  • Passport (in carry-on, never in checked bag)
  • Phone photo of passport stored separately
  • Credit cards (at least two, in different bags)
  • Some Euro cash (~$200 worth)
  • Travel insurance card / details

Day bag

A small, zipped crossbody or anti-theft daypack. Pickpockets target tourists in Paris and Prague especially — see the Safety page.

Safety

The headline

Europe is safe. Violent crime against tourists is rare. The main concerns are pickpockets, scams, and travel-stress mistakes (lost passports, missed trains). A little preparation handles all of them.

Pickpocket basics

  • Wear a zipped bag in front of you on the Métro, in Notre Dame, anywhere crowded.
  • Phones go in a front pocket or zipped pocket. Never a back pocket.
  • Wallets — same. Or use a money belt under your clothes for the bulk.
  • Watch for distraction scams: someone "drops" coins, someone asks you to sign a petition, someone hands you a "free" friendship bracelet. While you're polite, their partner is in your bag. Walk away. Don't engage.

Pickpocket hotspots

Crowded places where tourists are distracted. Stay extra aware here:

  • Paris: Métro stations near tourist sites (especially Châtelet, Montmartre, Eiffel Tower). The Métro itself.
  • Prague: Charles Bridge, Old Town Square at night, Wenceslas Square.

Lost passport

If a passport is lost or stolen, contact the nearest US Embassy or Consulate immediately:

  • Paris — 2 avenue Gabriel, 75008
  • Bern (covers Switzerland) — Sulgeneckstrasse 19
  • Prague — Tržiště 15
  • Kraków — Stolarska 9

File a police report locally first, then go to the consulate. Bring a passport photo (or take one nearby — the consulate's neighborhood will have a kiosk).

Health

  • For minor stuff: pharmacies (look for the green cross) are everywhere and pharmacists give good advice.
  • Tap water is safe to drink in all four cities.

Group safety

  • Trade phone numbers and have everyone install WhatsApp before the trip (works on hotel WiFi without roaming).
  • Pick fallback meeting points in each city if anyone gets separated. We'll set those at hotel check-in.
  • Kids — phone always charged, hotel address always in your pocket on a card.

Emergency numbers

  • All EU countries (and Switzerland): 112 for any emergency.
  • France police non-emergency: 17
  • Czechia police non-emergency: 158
  • Poland police non-emergency: 997